igneous
Granite
Felsic intrusive igneous rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on the Mohs scale. Colors range from pink to gray with visible quartz, feldspar, and mica crystals.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale. Colors range from pink to gray with visible quartz, feldspar, and mica crystals.
Formation & geological history
Forms from the slow cooling of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction, architectural facades, kitchen countertops, and monument making.
Geological facts
Granite is the primary component of Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally resistant to weathering.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its interlocking, coarse-grained crystal texture containing quartz and feldspar; found globally in shields and mountain ranges.
