Rock Identifier
Granite (Felsic intrusive igneous rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Felsic intrusive igneous rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale. Varies in color from pink to gray with visible interlocking quartz, feldspar, and mica crystals.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale. Varies in color from pink to gray with visible interlocking quartz, feldspar, and mica crystals.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction for countertops, flooring, monuments, and architectural facings.

Geological facts

Granite makes up a major portion of Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally durable against weathering.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its phaneritic texture with distinct mineral grains; found globally in continental shields.