igneous
Granite
Felsic intrusive igneous rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on the Mohs scale with pink, white, and grey colors. Exhibits a phaneritic texture and vitreous to dull luster.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale with pink, white, and grey colors. Exhibits a phaneritic texture and vitreous to dull luster.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the slow cooling of magma rich in silica beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction for countertops, flooring, monuments, and architectural facings.
Geological facts
Granite makes up a major part of the Earth's continental crust and is one of the most durable natural building stones.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its interlocking visible crystals of quartz, feldspar, and mica. Commonly found in mountainous regions worldwide.
