Rock Identifier
Granite (Intrusive Igneous Rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Intrusive Igneous Rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale. Composed mainly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale. Composed mainly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow cooling of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, architectural buildings, countertops, and monuments.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common rock of Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many mountain ranges.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its phaneritic, speckled texture with visible interlocking mineral crystals. Found globally in continental shields.