Rock Identifier
Granite (Intrusive igneous rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Intrusive igneous rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, mottled gray and white color, dull to vitreous luster, phaneritic crystal structure with visible mineral grains.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, mottled gray and white color, dull to vitreous luster, phaneritic crystal structure with visible mineral grains.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, countertops, monuments, and architectural facings.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common igneous rock in the Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally durable against weathering.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its interlocking quartz, feldspar, and mica crystals, commonly found in major mountain ranges and shields.