igneous
Granite
Felsic intrusive igneous rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on the Mohs scale with a phaneritic, granular crystal structure and vitreous to dull luster. Composed primarily of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase, showing pink, white, and grey coloration.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale with a phaneritic, granular crystal structure and vitreous to dull luster. Composed primarily of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase, showing pink, white, and grey coloration.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the slow cooling and crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in dimensional stone, architectural construction, countertops, and monuments.
Geological facts
Granite is the most common plutonic rock of Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many major mountain ranges.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its distinct interlocking mineral crystals visible to the naked eye. Found globally in continental shields and intrusive plutons.
