Rock Identifier
Granite (Intrusive Igneous Rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Intrusive Igneous Rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on Mohs scale, granular phaneritic texture, varies in color from pink to gray, composed mainly of quartz, feldspar, and mica with dull to vitreous luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on Mohs scale, granular phaneritic texture, varies in color from pink to gray, composed mainly of quartz, feldspar, and mica with dull to vitreous luster.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow cooling and crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, architectural monuments, countertops, and decorative stone due to its durability.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common rock of the Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many major mountain ranges.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its distinct interlocking visible mineral grains. Found globally in continental shields and intrusive plutons.