Rock Identifier
Granite (Felsic intrusive igneous rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Felsic intrusive igneous rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on Mohs scale, granular texture, composed mainly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase.

Identified More igneous →
Explore Granite in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on Mohs scale, granular texture, composed mainly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow crystallization of magma beneath Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, monument building, countertops, and architectural facing.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common rock type in Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many mountain ranges.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its speckled pink, white, and black interlocked crystals; found globally in continental shields.