igneous
Granite
Felsic intrusive igneous rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, predominantly white, gray, or pink with dark mineral flecks. It has a phaneritic, granular texture and vitreous to dull luster.
Identified More igneous →
Explore Granite in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, predominantly white, gray, or pink with dark mineral flecks. It has a phaneritic, granular texture and vitreous to dull luster.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the slow crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction, architectural monuments, and high-end kitchen countertops.
Geological facts
Granite is the most common rock of Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally durable against weathering.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by visible interlocking quartz, feldspar, and mica crystals. Found globally in major continental shields.
