Rock Identifier
Granite (Intrusive Igneous Rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Intrusive Igneous Rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, typically pink, white, or gray with a phaneritic texture. It exhibits a dull to vitreous luster and contains interlocking crystals of quartz, feldspar, and mica.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, typically pink, white, or gray with a phaneritic texture. It exhibits a dull to vitreous luster and contains interlocking crystals of quartz, feldspar, and mica.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow cooling and crystallization of molten magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction for countertops, flooring, monuments, and curbing due to its high durability and resistance to weathering.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common rock of the Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many major mountain ranges.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its visible, interlocking mineral grains of light and dark crystals. It is found globally in ancient shield areas and active orogenic zones.