Rock Identifier
Granite (Felsic intrusive igneous rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Felsic intrusive igneous rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale. Colors range from pink to gray with a phaneritic, coarse-grained texture and dull to vitreous luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale. Colors range from pink to gray with a phaneritic, coarse-grained texture and dull to vitreous luster.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction for countertops, floor tiles, curbing, and monuments.

Geological facts

Granite is the primary component of Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally durable against weathering.

Field identification & locations

Identified by visible interlocking mineral crystals of quartz, feldspar, and mica. Commonly found in continental shield areas worldwide.