igneous
Granite
Felsic intrusive igneous rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, typically pink, white, or gray with speckled minerals, and vitreous to dull luster.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, typically pink, white, or gray with speckled minerals, and vitreous to dull luster.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the slow cooling and crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction, monuments, countertops, and architectural facing stone due to its extreme durability.
Geological facts
Granite forms the baseline continental crust of the Earth and is found on every continent.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its distinct interlocking crystals of quartz, feldspar, and mica; commonly found in mountainous regions and shield areas.
