igneous
Granite
Felsic intrusive igneous rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, typically pink, white, or gray with visible mineral grains, vitreous to dull luster, and massive crystal structure.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, typically pink, white, or gray with visible mineral grains, vitreous to dull luster, and massive crystal structure.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the slow cooling of silica-rich magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction for countertops, floor tiles, curbing, and monuments due to its durability.
Geological facts
Granite is the most common rock of the Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many major mountain ranges.
Field identification & locations
Identify by interlocking crystals of quartz, feldspar, and mica; found globally in continental shields and intrusive plutons.
