Rock Identifier
Granite (Intrusive Igneous Rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Intrusive Igneous Rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, varied colors including pink, white, and gray, with a phaneritic texture containing visible quartz, feldspar, and mica crystals.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, varied colors including pink, white, and gray, with a phaneritic texture containing visible quartz, feldspar, and mica crystals.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow cooling of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, monuments, countertops, and architectural facing stone.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common rock type in the Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally durable against weathering.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its interlocking, coarse-grained mineral crystals of quartz, feldspar, and dark minerals.