Rock Identifier
Granite (Felsic intrusive igneous rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Felsic intrusive igneous rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, phaneritic texture with visible mineral grains, typically pink, white, or gray with a vitreous to dull luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, phaneritic texture with visible mineral grains, typically pink, white, or gray with a vitreous to dull luster.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow crystallization of magma below Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, architectural building facades, countertops, and monumental stone.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common rock in Earth's continental crust and forms the core of many major mountain ranges.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its interlocking grains of quartz, feldspar, and dark biotite mica; found globally in continental shields.