igneous
Granite
Intrusive Igneous Rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, composed primarily of quartz, feldspar, and mica. Exhibits a phaneritic crystal structure with pink, white, and black mineral grains.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, coarse-grained texture, composed primarily of quartz, feldspar, and mica. Exhibits a phaneritic crystal structure with pink, white, and black mineral grains.
Formation & geological history
Formed by the slow cooling and solidification of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in construction for countertops, flooring, monuments, and curbing due to its high durability and weather resistance.
Geological facts
Granite makes up a major part of the Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally resistant to weathering compared to sedimentary rocks.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its speckled pink, white, and dark mineral grains; found globally in continental shields and mountain ranges.
