Rock Identifier
Granite (Plutonic Igneous Rock) — igneous
igneous

Granite

Plutonic Igneous Rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, colors ranging from pink to gray, vitreous to dull luster, composed mainly of quartz, feldspar, and mica with aphanitic to phaneritic crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, colors ranging from pink to gray, vitreous to dull luster, composed mainly of quartz, feldspar, and mica with aphanitic to phaneritic crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow cooling and crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, monuments, countertops, and architectural facing due to its durability and aesthetic appeal.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common rock of the Earth's continental crust and is frequently found in major mountain ranges worldwide.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its visible interlocking crystals of quartz, pink or white feldspar, and dark biotite mica. Found abundantly in continental shields.