
igneous
Granitic rock, likely weathered granite
Granite; primarily quartz, feldspar, and mica
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectCoarse-grained, speckled gray-white rock with visible glassy quartz and dark mica; hardness about 6–7 Mohs, nonmetallic luster, interlocking crystals, and no obvious cleavage as a whole rock.
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Physical properties
Coarse-grained, speckled gray-white rock with visible glassy quartz and dark mica; hardness about 6–7 Mohs, nonmetallic luster, interlocking crystals, and no obvious cleavage as a whole rock.
Formation & geological history
Forms when silica-rich magma cools slowly deep underground, producing large crystals; most granite is Precambrian to Mesozoic in age, depending on locality.
Uses & applications
Widely used as dimension stone, countertops, monuments, aggregate, and building material; ordinary hand specimens have little commercial value.
Geological facts
The texture is phaneritic, meaning individual crystals formed slowly enough to be visible without magnification.
Field identification & locations
Identify it by its coarse interlocking grains and roughly equal mixture of light quartz/feldspar with dark biotite or hornblende. Common worldwide in continental crust, especially mountain belts; the photograph is insufficient to distinguish granite from granodiorite or quartz diorite confidently.