Rock Identifier
Granodiorite (Phaneritic Intrusive Igneous Rock) — igneous
igneous

Granodiorite

Phaneritic Intrusive Igneous Rock

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, grayish speckled color (salt and pepper appearance), sub-to-euhedral crystal structure, vitreous to dull luster, specific gravity around 2.7-2.8.

Identified More igneous
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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, grayish speckled color (salt and pepper appearance), sub-to-euhedral crystal structure, vitreous to dull luster, specific gravity around 2.7-2.8.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow cooling of magma beneath the Earth's crust, typically found in continental arcs and mountain-building zones.

Uses & applications

Used in construction, as dimension stone, crushed stone for road bases, and decorative landscaping.

Geological facts

Granodiorite is chemically intermediate between granite and diorite. It is very common in the batholiths of western North America, including Southern California.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its intermediate gray color with distinct white feldspar and dark biotite or hornblende crystals. Common in Southern California geological formations.