
mineral
Green Aventurine
Silicon Dioxide (Quartz with Fuchsite inclusions), SiO2
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale to translucent green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69. This specimen appears to be a tumbled or polished cube.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale to translucent green
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale to translucent green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69. This specimen appears to be a tumbled or polished cube.
Formation & geological history
Formed in metamorphic rocks and magmatic environments where silica-rich fluids cool. The green color comes from inclusions of chromium-rich mica called fuchsite.
Uses & applications
Widely used for ornamental carvings, jewelry beads, tumbled stones, and as a decorative stone in landscaping or mosaics. Highly valued in metaphysical circles as a 'stone of opportunity'.
Geological facts
The name 'Aventurine' comes from the Italian 'a ventura', meaning 'by chance', originally referring to the accidental discovery of aventurine glass or goldstone in the 18th century.
Field identification & locations
Can be identified by its quartz-like hardness and 'aventurescence' (a shimmering effect caused by platy inclusions). Commonly sourced from India, Brazil, and Russia. Collectors can identify it in the field by its distinct green hue and lack of cleavage compared to fluorite.
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