
mineral
Green Aventurine
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2) with fuchsite inclusions
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on the Mohs scale. Color: Light to dark green, often with a shimmering or glittering effect (aventurescence). Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal structure: Trigonal. Cleavage: None. Specific gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on the Mohs scale
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale. Color: Light to dark green, often with a shimmering or glittering effect (aventurescence). Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal structure: Trigonal. Cleavage: None. Specific gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Forms in metamorphic environments, particularly in quartz-rich schists and gneisses, as well as in igneous pegmatites and hydrothermal veins where silica-rich fluids precipitate quartz containing platy mineral inclusions like fuchsite.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in tumbled stones, carved sculptures, decorative items, and jewelry such as rings, necklaces, and beads.
Geological facts
The shimmering effect, known as aventurescence, is caused by tiny reflective flakes of chrome-bearing micas like fuchsite trapped inside the quartz matrix during crystallization.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its distinct green color combined with a metallic glittering sheen under light, a conchoidal fracture, and a hardness that easily scratches glass. Major deposits are found in India, Brazil, Russia, and Austria.
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