Rock Identifier
Green Aventurine (Silicon Dioxide with Fuchsite (SiO2 + K(Al,Cr)2AlSi3O10(OH)2)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Green Aventurine

Silicon Dioxide with Fuchsite (SiO2 + K(Al,Cr)2AlSi3O10(OH)2)

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Forest green to translucent green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); specific gravity: 2.64-2.69; cleavage: none (conchoidal fracture).

Hardness
7 (Mohs scale)
Color
Forest green to translucent green
Luster
Vitreous to waxy
Identified More metamorphic
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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Forest green to translucent green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); specific gravity: 2.64-2.69; cleavage: none (conchoidal fracture).

Formation & geological history

Formed through the regional metamorphism of sandstone or other silica-rich sedimentary rocks, where heat and pressure recrystallize the quartz and incorporate mica flakes (Fuchsite).

Uses & applications

Predominantly used for lapidary work, jewelry, ornamental carvings, tumbled stones for collectors, and as a decorative architectural stone.

Geological facts

The name 'Aventurine' comes from the Italian 'a ventura,' meaning 'by chance,' originally referring to the accidental discovery of aventurine glass. The characteristic shimmering effect it displays is known as aventurescence.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its deep green color and the presence of tiny glittering mica inclusions when rotated under light. Commonly found in India, Brazil, and Russia. Collectors look for high aventurescence and uniform color distribution.