Rock Identifier
Green Aventurine (Quartz (SiO2) with fuchsite inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Green Aventurine

Quartz (SiO2) with fuchsite inclusions

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale; green color due to chromium-rich fuchsite mica flakes; vitreous to greasy luster; hexagonal crystal system (microcrystalline quartz aggregate); specific gravity of 2.65.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale; green color due to chromium-rich fuchsite mica flakes; vitreous to greasy luster; hexagonal crystal system (microcrystalline quartz aggregate); specific gravity of 2.65.

Formation & geological history

Formed in metamorphic environments, specifically in quartz veins and pegmatites, where hydrothermal solutions deposit silica along with tiny flakes of mica or other minerals.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in jewelry, gemstone carvings, tumbled stones, and wire-wrapped pendants.

Geological facts

Aventurine displays a glistening effect known as aventurescence, caused by the reflective metallic inclusions within the quartz matrix.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinctive green color coupled with a shimmering or glittering appearance when turned in the light. Often found in India, Brazil, Russia, and the United States.