Rock Identifier
Green Beryl (Beryl (Be3Al2(SiO3)6)) — mineral
mineral

Green Beryl

Beryl (Be3Al2(SiO3)6)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, pale green color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and a specific gravity of 2.63 to 2.90.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, pale green color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and a specific gravity of 2.63 to 2.90.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in pegmatites and hydrothermal veins, as well as in metamorphic mica schists, over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used primarily as a gemstone in jewelry and as the principal commercial ore of beryllium metal.

Geological facts

Green beryl is distinguished from emerald by its lighter tone and coloration caused by iron rather than chromium or vanadium.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinctive hexagonal prismatic crystal habit and high hardness; commonly found in Brazil, Russia, and the United States.