Rock Identifier
Green Fluorite (Calcium Fluoride (CaF2)) — mineral
mineral

Green Fluorite

Calcium Fluoride (CaF2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 4 on the Mohs scale, pale green color, vitreous luster, isometric crystal system, and perfect octahedral cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 4 on the Mohs scale, pale green color, vitreous luster, isometric crystal system, and perfect octahedral cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms in hydrothermal veins and carbonate rock cavities through the precipitation of fluorine-rich solutions.

Uses & applications

Used in metallurgy as a flux, optical lenses, manufacturing hydrofluoric acid, and as a popular lapidary or collectible gemstone.

Geological facts

Fluorite is the defining mineral for a hardness of 4 on the Mohs scale and exhibits strong fluorescence under ultraviolet light.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its relatively soft hardness, perfect cleavage planes, and vitreous luster; commonly sourced from China, Mexico, and the USA.