
mineral
Green glassy slag (often sold as “sea glass” or “green obsidian”)
Industrial vitreous slag; primarily amorphous silicate glass, composition variable
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectUsually translucent emerald to bottle-green, with vitreous luster, conchoidal fracture, no crystal structure, and hardness roughly 5–6 Mohs. Rounded surfaces and bubbles strongly suggest tumbled or weathered glass/slag rather than natural obsidian.
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Physical properties
Usually translucent emerald to bottle-green, with vitreous luster, conchoidal fracture, no crystal structure, and hardness roughly 5–6 Mohs. Rounded surfaces and bubbles strongly suggest tumbled or weathered glass/slag rather than natural obsidian.
Formation & geological history
Formed by rapid cooling of molten industrial material, commonly iron- or copper-processing slag; it is human-made and typically geologically recent, not an igneous rock. The pieces appear polished or naturally rounded, possibly in a rock tumbler.
Uses & applications
Used decoratively in landscaping, crafts, specimen displays, and jewelry; generally unsuitable for structural construction. It has modest lapidary appeal when transparent and bubble-free.
Geological facts
The bright green color commonly comes from iron, chromium, or copper-bearing glass chemistry. Natural obsidian can be green but is usually more uniformly glassy and lacks abundant rounded, vesicular forms.
Field identification & locations
Identify by abundant internal bubbles, irregular melted shapes, uniform glassy fracture, and lack of mineral grains or cleavage; a glass-scratch test and microscope examination can help. Common around historical smelters, foundries, dumps, and tumbled-glass markets.
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