Rock Identifier
Green Jasper (Microcrystalline quartz, SiO2) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Green Jasper

Microcrystalline quartz, SiO2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7; olive to dark green color; waxy luster; trigonal crystal system; opaque with conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7; olive to dark green color; waxy luster; trigonal crystal system; opaque with conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Forms through the deposition of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary basins or volcanic environments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in lapidary work, decorative carvings, cabochons, and as a collector mineral.

Geological facts

Green jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components due to its toughness.

Field identification & locations

Identified in the field by its hardness, smooth water-worn pebble shape, and distinct opaque green coloration; commonly found in riverbeds and stream gravels worldwide.