Rock Identifier
Green Onyx (Commercial Name) / Banded Calcite (Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Green Onyx (Commercial Name) / Banded Calcite

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 3 on Mohs scale, pale green and white coloration, vitreous to waxy luster, and massive to rhombohedral crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 3 on Mohs scale, pale green and white coloration, vitreous to waxy luster, and massive to rhombohedral crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the precipitation of calcium carbonate in limestone caves or hot spring environments over thousands of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used for decorative carvings, ornamental figurines, interior tiles, and high-end sculpture work.

Geological facts

Often commercially marketed as onyx, true onyx is actually a banded chalcedony, making this ornamental stone a variety of travertine or calcite.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its soft nature, acid reaction with vinegar, and translucent banded appearance; commonly sourced from Pakistan, Mexico, and Iran.