
sedimentary
Green Onyx (Commercial Name) / Banded Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 3 on Mohs scale, pale green and white coloration, vitreous to waxy luster, and massive to rhombohedral crystal structure.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 3 on Mohs scale, pale green and white coloration, vitreous to waxy luster, and massive to rhombohedral crystal structure.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the precipitation of calcium carbonate in limestone caves or hot spring environments over thousands of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used for decorative carvings, ornamental figurines, interior tiles, and high-end sculpture work.
Geological facts
Often commercially marketed as onyx, true onyx is actually a banded chalcedony, making this ornamental stone a variety of travertine or calcite.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its soft nature, acid reaction with vinegar, and translucent banded appearance; commonly sourced from Pakistan, Mexico, and Iran.
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