mineral
Halite
Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectMohs hardness of 2.5, colorless or white, vitreous luster, isometric crystal system with perfect cubic cleavage, specific gravity of 2.16.
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Physical properties
Mohs hardness of 2.5, colorless or white, vitreous luster, isometric crystal system with perfect cubic cleavage, specific gravity of 2.16.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the evaporation of marine or hypersaline lake waters in arid environments throughout various geological eras.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in food seasoning, chemical manufacturing, and winter road de-icing, as well as mineral collecting.
Geological facts
Halite dissolves easily in water and has a distinct salty taste, which is a definitive identification test.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its characteristic cubic crystal habit and perfect three-way right-angle cleavage; commonly found in sedimentary evaporite deposits worldwide.
