mineral
Halite
Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 2.5 on the Mohs scale, typically white or colorless, vitreous luster, and perfect cubic cleavage.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 2.5 on the Mohs scale, typically white or colorless, vitreous luster, and perfect cubic cleavage.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the evaporation of saline water bodies like inland seas and salt lakes across various geological eras.
Uses & applications
Widely used in food seasoning, de-icing roads, chemical manufacturing, and as a mineral specimen for collectors.
Geological facts
Halite dissolves easily in water and has a distinct salty taste, making it one of the most recognizable minerals on Earth.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its cubic crystal habit, softness, and solubility in water; found globally in extensive sedimentary evaporite deposits.
