mineral
Halite
Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectMohs hardness of 2.5, colorless or white, vitreous luster, isometric crystal system, perfect cubic cleavage, specific gravity of 2.16.
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Physical properties
Mohs hardness of 2.5, colorless or white, vitreous luster, isometric crystal system, perfect cubic cleavage, specific gravity of 2.16.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the evaporation of saline water bodies like inland seas and salt lakes, occurring across various geological eras.
Uses & applications
Widely used in food seasoning, de-icing roads, chemical manufacturing, and water softening.
Geological facts
Halite dissolves easily in water and has a distinct salty taste. Massive deposits form underground domes called salt diapirs.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its cubic crystal habit and salty taste, commonly found in sedimentary evaporite basins worldwide.
