mineral
Halite
Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectMohs hardness 2.5, colorless or white, vitreous luster, cubic crystal system, perfect cubic cleavage, specific gravity 2.16.
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Physical properties
Mohs hardness 2.5, colorless or white, vitreous luster, cubic crystal system, perfect cubic cleavage, specific gravity 2.16.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the evaporation of saline water bodies like seas and saline lakes in arid environments.
Uses & applications
Used widely in food seasoning, chemical manufacturing, de-icing roads, and water softening.
Geological facts
Halite dissolves easily in water and has a distinct salty taste. It often forms massive underground deposits known as salt domes.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its cubic crystal habit, softness, solubility in water, and salty taste. Found globally in sedimentary evaporite deposits.
