mineral
Halite
Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectMohs hardness of 2.5, cubic crystal system, colorless or white with vitreous luster, and perfect cubic cleavage.
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Physical properties
Mohs hardness of 2.5, cubic crystal system, colorless or white with vitreous luster, and perfect cubic cleavage.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the evaporation of ancient saline lakes and seas over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in food seasoning, de-icing roads, chemical manufacturing, and water softening.
Geological facts
Halite beds can form massive underground domes called salt diapirs, which often trap petroleum reservoirs.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its distinct salty taste, perfect cubic cleavage, and low hardness.
