
mineral
Hemimorphite
Hemimorphite, Zn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 4.5 to 5 on the Mohs scale, vibrant blue to greenish-blue color, vitreous to sub-adamantine luster, and orthorhombic crystal system.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 4.5 to 5 on the Mohs scale, vibrant blue to greenish-blue color, vitreous to sub-adamantine luster, and orthorhombic crystal system.
Formation & geological history
Forms as a secondary mineral in the oxidation zone of zinc and lead ore deposits, typically associated with smithsonite and anglesite.
Uses & applications
Used primarily as an ore of zinc and prized by collectors and jewelry makers for its striking blue tumbled or cabochon forms.
Geological facts
Named hemimorphite because its crystals are hemimorphic, meaning the two ends of the crystal terminate with different faces.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its distinctive bright blue color and association with carbonate deposits; commonly found in Mexico, China, and the USA.
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