meteorite
Iron Meteorite
Iron-Nickel Alloy (Kamacite and Taenite)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 4-5 on the Mohs scale, metallic gray to dark brown oxidized exterior, metallic luster when cut, high density and heavy weight for its size.
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Physical properties
Hardness 4-5 on the Mohs scale, metallic gray to dark brown oxidized exterior, metallic luster when cut, high density and heavy weight for its size.
Formation & geological history
Formed in the cores of differentiated asteroids during the early formation of the solar system about 4.5 billion years ago.
Uses & applications
Valued primarily for scientific research, planetology study, and as highly prized specimens for meteorite collectors.
Geological facts
Iron meteorites often display characteristic Widmanstätten patterns when cut, etched, and polished with nitric acid.
Field identification & locations
Identify by exceptionally high density, magnetic properties, and fusion crust; frequently found using metal detectors in designated strewn fields.
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