
mineral
Iron-Nickel Meteorite fragment
Siderite (meteoritic iron), composed primarily of Kamacite (α-(Fe,Ni)) and Taenite (γ-(Fe,Ni))
Hardness: 4.0-5.0 (Mohs); Color: Dark gray/black exterior with metallic silver interior; Luster: Metallic; Crystal context: Octahedrite pattern; Specific Gravity: 7.0-8.0; Magnetic property: Strongly magnetic.
- Hardness
- 4
- Color
- Dark gray/black exterior with metallic silver interior
- Luster
- Metallic
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Physical properties
Hardness: 4.0-5.0 (Mohs); Color: Dark gray/black exterior with metallic silver interior; Luster: Metallic; Crystal context: Octahedrite pattern; Specific Gravity: 7.0-8.0; Magnetic property: Strongly magnetic.
Formation & geological history
Formed in the molten cores of asteroid bodies during the early formation of the solar system approximately 4.5 billion years ago. They are ejected during planetary collisions and survive atmospheric entry.
Uses & applications
Scientific research, jewelry (pendants/rings), and high-value private collections.
Geological facts
Iron meteorites are the sources of the first iron used by humans before the Bronze Age. The interior of many iron meteorites exhibits a Widmanstätten pattern when etched with acid.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its extreme weight (density), strong attraction to magnets, and dark fusion crust. Often found in arid deserts or Antarctic ice fields where they are easier to spot against the landscape.
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