
sedimentary
Iron-stained quartz-rich rock (possibly ironstone or ochre-coated quartz)
Undetermined ferruginous rock; yellow-brown coloration likely from goethite and/or limonite (hydrated iron oxides)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectRough, irregular fragment with a golden ochre surface and dark underside; apparent earthy to slightly granular texture. Hardness and crystal structure cannot be established from the image; no obvious well-formed crystals are visible.
Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Iron-stained quartz-rich rock (possibly ironstone or ochre-coated quartz) in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Rough, irregular fragment with a golden ochre surface and dark underside; apparent earthy to slightly granular texture. Hardness and crystal structure cannot be established from the image; no obvious well-formed crystals are visible.
Formation & geological history
Iron oxides commonly form as weathering products when iron-bearing minerals oxidize, coating or cementing sediment or rock. A precise rock type or age cannot be determined visually.
Uses & applications
Iron-rich material has historically been used as pigment (ochre); otherwise, this small fragment is mainly of geological or local collecting interest.
Geological facts
Yellow, orange, and brown staining often comes from goethite or mixtures of hydrated iron oxides, rather than from gold. The bright appearance in the photograph may be enhanced by direct lighting.
Field identification & locations
The reported area near Glasgow has varied sedimentary and igneous geology, so location alone does not establish the specimen’s identity. Check whether it leaves a yellow-brown streak and whether the interior is quartz-rich, earthy, or metallic; these tests would help distinguish iron-stained rock from ironstone or ochre.
More like this
Other sedimentary specimens
Fossiliferous Sedimentary Rock
Sedimentary limestone with invertebrate fossil imprint
fossil
Sandstone or Siltstone
Arenite (if sandstone)
Sedimentary
Sandstone
Arenite
sedimentary
Quartz pebble
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
sedimentary
Shale
Shale (clastic sedimentary rock)
sedimentary
Shale (or Mudstone/Siltstone)
Sedimentary Mudrock (SiO2, Al2O3 base with clay minerals)
sedimentary