Rock Identifier
Jade (Nephrite (Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2) or Jadeite (NaAlSi2O6)) — gemstone
gemstone

Jade

Nephrite (Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2) or Jadeite (NaAlSi2O6)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, colors range from green to white, waxy to vitreous luster, and interlocking microcrystalline structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, colors range from green to white, waxy to vitreous luster, and interlocking microcrystalline structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed under high-pressure, low-temperature metamorphic conditions in subduction zones over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Extensively used in high-end jewelry, ornamental carvings, sculptures, and historical weapons.

Geological facts

Jade has been revered in Chinese culture for over 8,000 years, symbolizing purity, moral integrity, and status.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its exceptional toughness, resistance to breaking, and greasy-to-waxy surface texture. Commonly sourced from Myanmar, China, and British Columbia.