Rock Identifier
Jadeite Jade (NaAlSi2O6) — gemstone
gemstone

Jadeite Jade

NaAlSi2O6

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7, varying shades of green, vitreous to greasy luster, monoclinic crystal system, and specific gravity around 3.3.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7, varying shades of green, vitreous to greasy luster, monoclinic crystal system, and specific gravity around 3.3.

Formation & geological history

Forms under high-pressure, low-temperature metamorphic conditions in serpentinite convergence zones, primarily within subduction zones.

Uses & applications

Highly prized for luxury jewelry, traditional carvings, decorative ornaments, and spiritual talismans.

Geological facts

Jadeite has historically been valued higher than gold in many Asian cultures and possesses remarkable toughness due to its microcrystalline interlocking fibrous structure.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its cold touch, high density, and microfibrous texture. Major commercial deposits are found in Myanmar, Guatemala, and Russia.