mineral
Jadeite
Sodium aluminum iron silicate (NaAlSi2O6)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6.5-7 on Mohs scale, typically green to white or lavender, vitreous to greasy luster, monoclinic crystal system.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6.5-7 on Mohs scale, typically green to white or lavender, vitreous to greasy luster, monoclinic crystal system.
Formation & geological history
Forms under high-pressure, low-temperature metamorphic conditions in serpentinite convergence zones.
Uses & applications
Prized for fine jewelry, ornamental carvings, and historical artifacts.
Geological facts
Jadeite is one of the two distinct minerals recognized as jade, the other being nephrite. It is significantly rarer and more valuable than nephrite.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its high density, toughness, and sub-conchoidal fracture. Commonly sourced from Myanmar, Guatemala, and California.
