mineral
Jadeite
Jadeite (NaAlSi2O6)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, Color: Pale green, emerald green, white, or mottled, Luster: Vitreous to pearly, Crystal Structure: Monoclinic, Cleavage: Good in two directions, Specific Gravity: 3.24-3.43
- Hardness
- 6
Identified More mineral →
Explore Jadeite in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, Color: Pale green, emerald green, white, or mottled, Luster: Vitreous to pearly, Crystal Structure: Monoclinic, Cleavage: Good in two directions, Specific Gravity: 3.24-3.43
Formation & geological history
Formed under high-pressure, low-temperature metamorphic conditions in serpentinite-bearing subduction zones, often taking millions of years to crystallize.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in high-end jewelry, carving, ornamental objects, and as a historical status symbol in various cultures.
Geological facts
Jadeite was treasured by the ancient Maya, Olmecs, and Chinese dynasties, often holding more value than gold. It is one of the two distinct minerals recognized as jade, the other being nephrite.
Field identification & locations
Can be identified in the field by its high density (feels heavy for its size), tough interlocking fibrous structure, and characteristic green color. Commonly found in Myanmar, Guatemala, and California.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous
Septarian Pebble
Septarian nodule / Concretion
sedimentary