Rock Identifier
Jasper Agate (Cryptocrystalline quartz, SiO2) — mineral
mineral

Jasper Agate

Cryptocrystalline quartz, SiO2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness: 6.5-7, Color: Multi-colored (often yellow, red, brown, with grey/blue bands), Luster: Vitreous to waxy, Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline), Cleavage: None, Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91

Hardness
6
Identified More mineral
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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5-7, Color: Multi-colored (often yellow, red, brown, with grey/blue bands), Luster: Vitreous to waxy, Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline), Cleavage: None, Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91

Formation & geological history

Formed in cavities of volcanic rocks or as nodules in sedimentary rocks through the deposition of silica-rich fluids over time.

Uses & applications

Used in lapidary, jewelry making, and as a collector's stone.

Geological facts

Jasper and agate are both varieties of chalcedony. When they occur together, they combine the opaque, colorful patterns of jasper with the translucent banding of agate.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its waxy luster, hardness (scratches glass), and distinctive combination of opaque, colorful jasper and translucent grey/blue chalcedony/agate bands.