Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary or volcanic deposits in silica-rich aqueous environments.

Uses & applications

Used widely in ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and lapidary art.

Geological facts

Ancient cultures utilized jasper for protective amulets and primitive tools due to its toughness and fracture properties.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its waxy luster, opaque nature, and inability to be scratched by a steel knife; found worldwide in riverbeds and silicate-rich formations.