Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, red, brown, or yellow color, and conchoidal fracture.

Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Jasper in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, red, brown, or yellow color, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary or volcanic rocks, often precipitating from silica-rich hydrothermal solutions.

Uses & applications

Used primarily for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons, and gemstone jewelry.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components due to its toughness.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its waxy luster, opacity, and multicolored banded patterns; commonly found worldwide in riverbeds and ancient seabed deposits.