Rock Identifier
Jasper (Silicon dioxide (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Silicon dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, microcrystalline crystal structure, and a conchoidal fracture with various earthy colors.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, microcrystalline crystal structure, and a conchoidal fracture with various earthy colors.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich solutions precipitating in sedimentary environments or volcanic ash beds over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used primarily for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons, jewelry, and as collector mineral specimens.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized by ancient civilizations since prehistoric times for tools, seals, and decorative amulets.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its opaque nature, microcrystalline quartz composition, and lack of cleavage. Commonly found worldwide in riverbeds and mountainous regions.