Rock Identifier
Jasper (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) microcrystalline quartz) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) microcrystalline quartz

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, yellow to brown colors, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, yellow to brown colors, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary environments or volcanic ash beds over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used in ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and polished collector specimens.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for seals, talismans, and decorative tools due to its durability and rich color.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its opaque yellow-brown color and waxy luster; commonly found in riverbeds and rock-hounding sites worldwide.