Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, exhibits vibrant green and brown hues, vitreous to dull luster, and a cryptocrystalline structure with conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, exhibits vibrant green and brown hues, vitreous to dull luster, and a cryptocrystalline structure with conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary or volcanic environments, often accumulating in marine basins over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used for ornamental carvings, polished spheres, jewelry, and lapidary collector specimens.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized since ancient times for talismans, seals, and decorative weaponry due to its durability and rich color patterns.

Field identification & locations

Identifiable by its dense, opaque appearance and distinct color banding; commonly sourced globally including in India, Madagascar, and the USA.