Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, multicolored often featuring red, brown, green, or yellow bands, conchoidal fracture.

Identified More sedimentary
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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, multicolored often featuring red, brown, green, or yellow bands, conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich solutions in sedimentary or volcanic environments, often through the precipitation of silica in spaces of rocks.

Uses & applications

Used for ornamental objects, cabochons, jewelry, and stone carving.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and jewelry, referenced in many ancient cultures for its perceived protective properties.

Field identification & locations

Found worldwide in riverbeds and mountainous regions; identified by its opaque nature and rich colors.