Rock Identifier
Jasper (Silicon dioxide (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Silicon dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, earthy to vitreous luster, opaque appearance, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, earthy to vitreous luster, opaque appearance, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich solutions precipitating in sedimentary environments or hydrothermal veins, often associated with volcanic ash.

Uses & applications

Used primarily for ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and decorative stone objects.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for seals, talismans, and weaponry due to its toughness and fracture characteristics.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its dense, opaque color patterns and lack of cleavage; commonly found worldwide in riverbeds and ancient volcanic deposits.