Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors, and a conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors, and a conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary or volcanic rocks, often precipitating from silica-rich hydrothermal fluids.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in lapidary work, decorative carvings, cabochons, and as a popular collector specimen.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and jewelry across numerous civilizations.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its opacity, waxy luster, and rich color patterns; commonly found in riverbeds and mountainous regions worldwide.